ACDF
Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is a widely performed and successful cervical spine surgery in Calicut, recommended when a damaged disc compresses the spinal cord or nerve roots, causing neck pain, arm pain, weakness, numbness, or tingling. Dr Shafeek removes the problematic disc from the front of the neck to relieve nerve compression and stabilizes the spine by placing a bone graft or cage, often secured with a plate and screws. This procedure not only relieves symptoms but also prevents further instability or nerve damage, making it one of the best treatments for cervical spine disorders.
ACDF is performed to treat herniated cervical discs, cervical spondylosis, spinal stenosis, and cervical disc degeneration, which can cause neck pain, radiating arm pain, numbness, or weakness due to nerve compression. When conservative treatments fail, ACDF provides a reliable surgical solution. The procedure begins with a small incision at the front of the neck, allowing Dr Shafeek to carefully move aside muscles, the trachea, and esophagus to access the cervical spine without disturbing major structures. The damaged disc is removed, decompressing the nerves and spinal cord, and a bone graft or synthetic cage is inserted to restore disc height and alignment. A small plate and screws are secured to provide immediate stability as the fusion develops. Over several months, the graft fuses with surrounding vertebrae, forming a solid segment that eliminates abnormal motion. Most patients experience rapid relief of arm and shoulder pain, with gradual improvement in neck symptoms as healing progresses.
ACDF performed by Dr Shafeek in Calicut has excellent long-term outcomes, with success rates exceeding 90% for pain relief and functional improvement. Most patients return home within 24–48 hours and gradually resume normal activities over 4–6 weeks. Fusion is typically complete within 3–6 months, ensuring durable stability. With modern surgical techniques, ACDF is a safe, effective, and reliable spine surgery and one of the best treatments available for patients suffering from debilitating cervical spine conditions.